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Neonatal Med > Volume 22(4); 2015 > Article
Neonatal Medicine 2015;22(4):223-227.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5385/nm.2015.22.4.223    Published online November 30, 2015.
Preterm Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome.
Min Young Jung, Ok Sung Son, Jung Hyun Lee, Yoo Rha Hong
Department of Pediatrics, Kosin University Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. pondhong@gmail.com
Abstract
Preterm ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (POHS) is characterized by swelling of the vulva and hypogastrium, elevated estradiol and gonadotropin levels, and multiple ovarian follicular cysts in premature baby girls. We report a case of POHS with a review of the literature. The patient presented with swelling of the clitoral hood, and the labia majora and minora. We confirmed multiple ovarian cysts, as well as elevated estradiol and lutenizing hormone levels by performing pelvic ultrasound and laboratory tests. The symptoms resolved gradually and spontaneously.
Key Words: Infant; Premature; Vulva; Edema; Ovarian cysts; Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
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